竹中“种”酒:来自大自然的醉人醇香

2017-09-30 07:01:14
汉语世界(The World of Chinese) 2017年6期
关键词:刘珏醇香醉人

BAMBOOZE

PHOTOGRAPHY BY ZHANG DEMENG (張德萌)

Text by Liu Jue (刘珏)

In the bamboo forests of Ningbo, distillers

produce a notoriously delicious firewater

H

arvest season in the bamboo forests of eastern Zhejiang province doesnt just mean fresh shoots on the dinner table, but perhaps surprisingly, some of the best rice wine in the country. Brewed and then injected into cavities of a live bamboo plant to mature for about three months, its a delicious amber liquid with a thick bamboo aroma.

A century-old local grain store in the city of Ningbo, Wangshengda (王升大), has perfected the preparation method. First, a spirit is made usually the traditional way: Fermented glutinous rice is steamed in a wooden bucket with a metal pot on top. A funnel is placed in between. Cold water is continually poured into the pot so that the steam condenses at the bottom, falls through the funnel, and is collected in another container. The resulting shaojiu (“burnt spirit”) is a strong liquor, around 52 percent alcohol by volume. Here at Wangshengda, the whole distillery process still happens in the village kitchen under the eye of experienced brewers, instead of a factory.

With tanks full of liquor, staff at Wangshengda hike to an altitude of 600 meters into a bamboo wood, planted precisely for making perfect storage containers. A strong, healthy bamboo is ideal, and can hold three “joints” of liquor. Any more will affect the bamboos growth, “drinking” it to death. The liquor is stored for about 100 days, as the plant absorbs the liquor and alcohol, causing the ABV to drop to about 30 percent.

There are scattered historical records mentioning various types of “bamboo wine,” but the current method was inspired by the great-grandfather of Wangshengdas current manager, Wang Luke. It is said this Wang forebear liked to bring wine in a pottery jar with him whenever he went to dig bamboo shoots to eat. One day, his jar cracked a little and started to leak, so he poured the wine into the cavity of a bamboo stump. Days later, he recalled the wine while revisiting the area, so he had a snifter and consequently discovered a fresh bamboo fragrance. Wangs family then tested various methods and storage periods, and came up with the current system. It is also why Wangshengda gave the brand name “Old Grandpa” to its bamboo wine.

There are of course various health claims made about the bamboo wine, such as the idea that it can “cleanse lungs” and “improve circulation,” although none have been proven. The novelty factor and deliciousness are enough for many Chinese wine lovers.

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